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The term of
office of the thirty-four members of the International Law Commission
for the 1997-2001 quinquennium expired at the end of 2001, and the
election of the members of the Commission for a five-year term beginning
on 1 January 2002 took place at the fifty-sixth session of the General
Assembly, on 7 November 2001.
The Statute
of the International Law Commission, provides, in article 2,
that the International Law Commission shall consist of thirty-four
members who shall be persons of recognized competence in international
law, with no two members being nationals of the same State and that
in case of dual nationality a candidate shall be deemed to be a
national of the State in which he ordinarily exercises civil and
political rights.
The
members of the Commission were elected by the General Assembly from
the following list of candidates nominated by the Governments of
States Members of the United Nations:
| Candidates |
Nationalty |
Outcome
|
Addo,
Emmanuel Akwei
|
Ghana |
Elected* |
Akuyev,
Nikolai
|
Kazakhstan |
|
Al-Baharna,
Husain M.
|
Bahrain |
Elected* |
Al-Marri,
Ali Mohsen Fetais
|
Qatar |
Elected |
Baena
Soares, João Clemente
|
Brazil |
Elected* |
| Brownlie,
Ian |
United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Elected* |
Candioti,
Enrique J. A.
|
Argentina |
Elected* |
Chee,
Choung II
|
Republic
of Korea |
Elected |
Comissario
Afonso, Pedro
|
Mozambique |
Elected |
Daoudi,
Riad
|
Syrian
Arab Republic |
Elected |
Dawi,
Ali Abdulrahman
|
Libyan
Arab Jamahiriya |
|
Dugard,
Christopher John
|
South
Africa |
Elected* |
Economides,
Constantine P.
|
Greece |
|
Escarameia,
Paula
|
Portugal |
Elected |
Fomba,
Salifou
|
Mali |
Elected |
Gaja,
Giorgio
|
Italy |
Elected* |
Galicki,
Zdzislaw W.
|
Poland |
Elected* |
Goco,
Raul Ilustre
|
Philippines |
|
Herdocia
Sacasa, Mauricio
|
Nicaragua |
|
Hinestrosa,
Fernando
|
Colombia |
|
Ige,
Adegoke Ajibola
|
Nigeria |
Elected |
Kabatsi,
Peter C. R.
|
Uganda |
|
Kamto,
Maurice
|
Cameroon |
Elected* |
Kateka,
James L.
|
United
Republic of Tanzania |
Elected* |
Kemicha,
Fathi
|
Tunisia |
Elected |
Kittichaisaree,
Kriangsak
|
Thailand |
|
Koskenniemi,
Martti
|
Finland |
Elected |
Kuznetsov,
Valery I.
|
Russian
Federation |
Elected |
Mansfield,
William
|
New
Zealand |
Elected |
Melescanu,
Teodor Viorel
|
Romania |
|
Momtaz,
Djamchid
|
Iran,
Islamic Republic of |
Elected* |
Niehaus,
Bernd H.
|
Costa
Rica |
Elected |
Opertti
Badan, Didier
|
Uruguay |
Elected* |
Pambou-Tchivounda,
Guillaume
|
Gabon |
Elected* |
Pellet,
Alain
|
France |
Elected* |
Rao,
Pemmaraju Sreenivasa
|
India |
Elected* |
Rodríguez-Cedeño,
Victor
|
Venezuela |
Elected* |
Rosenstock,
Robert
|
United
States of America |
Elected* |
Sepúlveda,
Bernardo
|
Mexico |
Elected* |
Simma,
Bruno
|
Germany |
Elected* |
Subedi,
Surya P.
|
Nepal |
|
Tomka,
Peter
|
Slovakia |
Elected* |
Tueni,
Michel J.
|
Lebanon |
|
Xue,
Hanqin
|
China |
Elected |
| Yamada,
Chusei |
Japan |
Elected* |
*
Reelected
(For a complete list of the Commission elected for the 2002-2006
quinquennium, click here)
Each
State Member of the United Nations could nominate not more than
four candidates, of whom two could be nationals of the nominating
State and two nationals of other States (articles 3, 4 and 7).
Members of the Commission are elected for five years and are eligible
for re-election (article 10).
The
thirty-four members of the International Law Commission were elected
according to the pattern set up in paragraph 3 of resolution 36/39
of 18 November 1981 (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
. Thus, the allocation of seats on the Commission for the five-year
term beginning on 1 January 2002 was as follows:
-
Nine nationals from African States;
-
Eight
nationals from Asian States;
-
Three
nationals from Eastern European States;
-
Six
nationals from Latin American and Caribbean States;
-
Eight
nationals from Western European and other States.
As
to the nomination of candidates, the Statute provides in article
5 that the names of the candidates shall be submitted in writing
by Governments to the Secretary-General by the first of June of
the year in which an election is held.
Documentation
relating to the 2001 election:
-
A/56/117
- Note by the Secretary-General (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
-
A/56/117/Corr.1
- Corrigendum (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
-
A/56/117/Add.1
- Addendum (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
-
A/56/117/Add.2
- Addendum (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
-
A/56/117/Add.3
- Addendum (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
-
A/56/124
- Note by the Secretary-General (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
-
A/56/124/Add.1
- Addendum (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
-
A/56/486
- Note by the Secretary-General (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
-
A/56/486/Corr.1
- Note by the Secretary-General (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
- See also:
A/56/PV.31 (E,
F,
S,
R,
C,
A)
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