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11. Convention for the Suppression of the Illicit Traffic in Dangerous Drugs

Geneva, 26 June 1936 and Lake Success, New York, 11 December 19461

 

Entry into force: 10 October 1947 , the date on which the amendments to the Convention, as set forth in the annex to the Protocol of 11 December 1946, entered into force, in accordance with paragraph 2 of article VII of the Protocol.
 

 

PARTICIPANTS


Participant  Definitive signature of the Protocol, Acceptance of the Protocol  Ratification of the Convention as amended, Accession to the Convention as amended (a) 
Austria    17 May 1950 
Belgium  11 Dec 1946   
Brazil  17 Dec 1946   
Cambodia    3 Oct 1951 a 
Cameroon    15 Jan 1962 a 
Canada  11 Dec 1946   
Chile    21 Nov 1972 a 
China2  11 Dec 1946   
Colombia  11 Dec 1946   
Côte d'Ivoire    20 Dec 1961 a 
Cuba    9 Aug 1967 
Dominican Republic    9 Jun 1958 a 
Egypt  13 Sep 1948   
Ethiopia    9 Sep 1947 a 
France  10 Oct 1947   
Greece  21 Feb 1949   
Haiti  31 May 1951   
India  11 Dec 1946   
Indonesia    3 Apr 1958 a 
Israel    16 May 1952 a 
Italy    3 Apr 1961 a 
Japan    7 Sep 1955 
Jordan    7 May 1958 a 
Lao People's Democratic Republic    13 Jul 1951 a 
Liechtenstein    24 May 1961 a 
Luxembourg    28 Jun 1955 a 
Madagascar    11 Dec 1974 a 
Malawi    8 Jun 1965 a 
Mexico    6 May 1955 
Netherlands3,4    [19 Mar 1959] 
Romania  11 Oct 1961   
Rwanda    15 Jul 1981 a 
Spain5    5 Jun 1970 
Sri Lanka    4 Dec 1957 a 
Switzerland    31 Dec 1952 
Turkey  11 Dec 1946   
 

 

DECLARATIONS


Declarations and Reservations

(Unless otherwise indicated, the declarations and reservations were made

upon ratification or accession.)

Cuba

The Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Cuba expressly reserves its position on the provisions of article 17 of the Convention, being ready to settle any dispute which may arise on the interpretation or application of the Convention bilaterally, by means of diplomatic consultations.

Italy

. . . In exercise of the right accorded to it by article 13, paragraph 2, of the said Convention, the Government of Italy desires that, in the case of letters of request concerning narcotic drugs, the procedure hitherto followed in previous relations with the other Contracting States should continue to be used and, failing that, the diplomatic channel, provided, however, that the method specified in article 13, paragraph 1, sub-paragraph (c) should be adopted in cases of emergency.

Mexico

In accepting the provisions of articles 11 and 12 of this Convention, the Government of the United States of Mexico wishes to state explicitly that its Central Office will exercise the powers granted to it by the said Convention unless such powers have been expressly conferred by the General Constitution of the Republic on an agency of a constituent State, being an agency established before the date of the entry into force of this Convention, and that the Government of the United States of Mexico reserves the right to impose in its territory-as it has already done-measures more severe than those laid down by the Convention itself, for the restriction of the cultivation or the manufacture, extraction, possession, offering for sale, importation or exportation of or traffic in the drugs to which the present Convention refers.

 

 

NOTES


1. The Agreement was amended by the Protocol signed at Lake Success, New York, on 11 December 1946.


2. See note concerning signatures, ratifications, accessions, etc., on behalf of China (note 4 in chapter I.1).


3. The instrument of ratification stipulates that the Convention and the Protocol of signature will be applicable to the Kingdom in Europe, Surinam and the Netherlands New Guinea. In a communication received on 4 August 1960, the Government of the Netherlands notified the Secretary-General that the Convention will be applicable to the Netherlands Antilles. The ratification was made subject to the reservation recorded in the Protocol of Signature annexed to the Convention; for the text of that reservation, see United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 327, p. 322.


4. In a communication received on 14 December 1965, the Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands notified the Secretary-General of the denunciation of the Convention for the territory of the Kingdom in Europe and the Territories of Surinam and the Netherlands Antilles. The denunciation took effect on 14 December 1966.


5. Instrument of ratification of the unamended 1936 Convention. Spain, on behalf of which the Protocol of 11 December 1946 amending the Agreements, Conventions and Protocols on narcotic drugs concluded at The Hague on 23 January 1912, at Geneva on 11 February 1925, 19 February 1925 and 13 July 1931, at Bangkok on 27 November 1931 and at Geneva on 26 June 1936 was signed definitively on 26 September 1955 (see chapter VI.1), has, as a result of the said definitive signature and of its ratification of the unamended 1936 Convention, become a party to the said Convention of 1936 as amended by the said Protocol of 1946.